Kudzikamisa kuburitsa kabhoni uye kuvaka imba yakanaka pamwe chete, shanduko yesimba nyowani ndiyo yakajairika.Panguva imwecheteyo, mabhizinesi makuru-akakura, kunyanya makambani emagetsi echinyakare seBP, Shell, National Energy Group, uye Shanghai Electric arikumhanyisa shanduko yavo yegirinhi.Muchirevo chechinyorwa chino, makambani emagetsi echinyakare ari kusimudzira shanduko yavo kumakambani matsva emagetsi, uye kuchengetedza kwesimba kwavewo kutarisisa kweindasitiri.Mumakore 20 anotevera, nzira yakajeka yoruzivo rwokugadzira zvinhu inoratidza kuti vanhu vanofanira kubvisa kutsamira pasimba rezvisaririra.Kekutanga munhoroondo yevanhu, vanhu vane mukana chaiwo wokuwana rusununguko rwesimba.Simba idzva richavawo simba rakachipa zvikuru.Izvi zvichawedzera mikana yakawanda yenguva.Bereka boka remakambani makuru.Vatengi vane simba repamusoro senge mota, muchina wekuvaka, ngarava, nezvimwe, zvese zviri kushandura zvizere kuita magetsi.
Ziva zvakaderera-mutengophotovoltaic+ yakaderera-mutengokuchengetedza simba, uye mutengo wakazara wakaderera pane wesimba rinopisa.Ichi ndicho chikonzero chepamusoro-soro.Mutengo weiyo photovoltaic system yakaderedzwa kusvika ku3 rmb/W.Ndinofunga kuti mari yehurongwa ichasvika 60 rmb / W muna 2007. Mumakore gumi nematatu, mari yacho ichaderedzwa kusvika ku5%;iyo lithium iron phosphate energy storage system ichaderedzwa kusvika 1.5 rmb / wh, uye nhamba yekuchaja uye kuburitsa zvakanaka.Yakasvika 5000 nguva.Mutengo weiyo photovoltaic system inotarisirwa kudonha kusvika ku2.2 rmb / W muna 2025, uye ichaderedzwa uye mari yemakore makumi maviri nemashanu.1500 maawa / gore rekugadzira magetsi maawa, mari yemagetsi ndeye 0.1 rmb pa kilowatt-awa;mutengo wesimba rekuchengetedza system ndeye 1 rmb / WH, kubhadharisa Nhamba yekuburitswa ndeye 10,000 nguva uye inoderedzwa kwemakore gumi nemashanu.Mari yekuchengetedza pa kilowatt-awa ndeye 0.1 rmb pa kilowatt-awa, uye mutengo wemari ndeye 0.13 rmb pa kilowatt-awa;mutengo we photovoltaic + simba rekuchengetedza system ndeye 0.23 rmb / kw, uye mutengo unotarisirwa kudonha kusvika ku0.15 rmb pa kilowatt-awa muna 2030 Mukati, tsvaira simba rose refossil.
Pasi pemaitiro ekuiswa kwemagetsi, kudiwa kwemagetsi kwepasirese muna 2020 kuchave kunosvika 30 trillion kWh, uye kudiwa muna 2030 kunenge kuri 45 trillion kWh, iyo inotambanukira kusvika 70 trillion kWh muna 2040.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-17-2021